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HS codes for knitwear imports: 6109, 6110 & 6105 explained, with duty rates by market

The commodity codes every knitwear importer needs, t-shirts 6109, sweatshirts and hoodies 6110, polos 6105 — what classifies where, the cotton-vs-synthetic split that changes US duty, and the current duty rates into the UK, EU, US, Canada and Japan by origin.

SR Santosh Rijal
Founder, Trishakti Apparel
Published Updated 3 min read

Three four-digit codes cover nearly everything a knitwear buyer imports. Know them and duty stops being a surprise; it becomes a line you can calculate before ordering. This is the importer’s working guide, with the current rates that matter.

Which HS codes cover knit tops?

Three four-digit headings cover nearly all knit tops: 6109 for t-shirts, singlets and vests; 6110 for sweaters, pullovers, sweatshirts and hoodies; and 6105 or 6106 for men’s or women’s knit shirts, including polos. Each splits by fibre, so a cotton tee falls under 6109.10 and a man-made-fibre tee under 6109.90.

Folded private-label crew-neck t-shirts in several colours with hangtags
Made in our factory in Gaindakot, Nepal. Crew-neck T-shirts
HS heading Covers Common splits
6109 T-shirts, singlets, vests (knit) 6109.10 cotton · 6109.90 other fibres, incl. man-made
6110 Sweaters, pullovers, sweatshirts, hoodies 6110.20 cotton · 6110.30 man-made fibre
6105 / 6106 Men’s / women’s knit shirts incl. polos By fibre, as above

Classification runs on chief weight: a 60/40 cotton-poly tee classifies as cotton; a 50/50 sits at a boundary worth confirming with your broker. Blends are why two “identical” garments can carry different duty bills.

What duty do knit tops pay in each market, and from Nepal?

Standard (MFN) duty on knit tops is 12% into the UK and EU, 18% into Canada and about 7.4–10.9% into Japan. From Nepal, all four charge 0% under DCTS, EBA, LDCT and Japan’s LDC preference, backed by origin paperwork. The US gives no preference: 16.5% on a cotton tee and 32% on a synthetic tee.

Market Standard (MFN) on knit tops From Nepal
UK 12% 0% (DCTS)
EU 12% 0% (EBA, REX statement)
Canada 18% 0% (LDCT, Form B255)
Japan ~7.4–10.9% 0% (LDC preference, Form A)
USA 16.5% cotton tee · 32% synthetic tee · 19.7% cotton polo Same, no preference (no Section 301 duty as of Sept 2026)

Two practical notes. The US fibre split is the sleeper: moving a US-bound programme from polyester to chief-weight cotton nearly halves the duty. And every 0% in that table depends on origin paperwork — the declaration, statement or certificate your exporter must supply. How origin rules work, and the full duty-free guide.

How should importers use HS codes?

Put the intended HS code on your purchase order, check it in your own national tariff tool, keep fibre compositions honest on documents and verify rates at order time. Legally, the importer of record is responsible for the code, even when the supplier or forwarder suggests it, so sanity-check it before the first shipment.

  • Put the intended HS code on your purchase order, it forces alignment before goods move.
  • Check the code in your own national tariff tool (UK Trade Tariff, EU TARIC, USITC HTS), national digits vary.
  • Keep fibre compositions honest on documents; customs lab-tests garments, and a mis-declared blend is the importer’s problem.
  • Rates change, verify at order time. (Table above reflects verified rates as of 24 September 2026.)

Our documents arrive with codes, compositions, and origin paperwork pre-stated — see the process, the export documentation overview, or ask us the duty position for your exact product and market.

Frequently asked

What is the HS code for t-shirts?
6109 — “T-shirts, singlets and other vests, knitted or crocheted.” Cotton tees fall under 6109.10; man-made-fibre tees under 6109.90. Your full national code adds digits (e.g. 6109.10.00 in most tariffs).
What is the HS code for hoodies and sweatshirts?
6110 — “Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles, knitted or crocheted.” A cotton hoodie is typically 6110.20; a polyester one 6110.30. Zipped hoodies generally stay in 6110 as similar articles.
Does the HS code change the duty I pay?
Completely. The code sets the duty rate, and in the US the fibre split inside the code matters enormously: a cotton tee (6109.10) pays 16.5% MFN while a polyester tee (6109.90.10) pays 32%. Origin then decides whether a preference cuts the rate to zero.
Who is responsible for the correct HS code?
Legally, the importer of record, even when the supplier or forwarder suggests the code. A good factory pre-states codes on its documents; a good importer sanity-checks them against their national tariff before the first shipment.
SR

About the author

Santosh Rijal runs Trishakti Apparel, the export knitwear factory his family built on three decades in Nepal’s fashion trade. He writes about sourcing, duty and production from the factory floor in Gaindakot.

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Sources & last verified

Page facts checked

We link every trade claim to the body that publishes it — official sources first. Rules change; if you spot something out of date, tell us.

  1. 01 Customs Tariff 2026 – Chapter 61 (MFN 18%; LDCT Free) Canada Border Services Agency · official · checked 24 Sept 2026
  2. 02 Memorandum D11-4-4: Rules of origin respecting the GPT and LDCT (Form B255 for textiles and apparel) Canada Border Services Agency · official · checked 24 Sept 2026
  3. 03 Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/2447 – Annex 22-07 (statement on origin) EUR-Lex (Official Journal of the EU) · official · checked 24 Sept 2026
  4. 04 Everything But Arms (EBA): duty-free, quota-free access for least developed countries European Commission – Access2Markets · official · checked 25 Sept 2026
  5. 05 Registered Exporter (REX) system European Commission – DG TAXUD · official · checked 24 Sept 2026
  6. 06 TARIC measures for CN 6109 10 00 (cotton knitted T-shirts), origin Nepal European Commission – TARIC · official · checked 24 Sept 2026
  7. 07 TARIC measures for CN 6109 10 00, 6105 10 00 and 6110 20 by origin (third-country duty 12%; EBA 0%; GSP 9.6% for India; EVFTA 0% for Viet Nam since 1 Jan 2025) European Commission – TARIC · official · checked 25 Sept 2026
  8. 08 How to claim preferences under the Developing Countries Trading Scheme (DCTS) – Form A or origin declaration GOV.UK – HMRC · official · checked 24 Sept 2026
  9. 09 Japan’s Tariff Schedule as of 8 August 2026 – Chapter 61 Japan Customs · official · checked 24 Sept 2026
  10. 10 Outline of Japan’s GSP (FAQ 1501) – duty-free, quota-free treatment for LDCs Japan Customs · official · checked 24 Sept 2026
  11. 11 Nepal Trade Preference Program (NTPP) Office of the U.S. Trade Representative · official · checked 24 Sept 2026
  12. 12 Notice of actions in Section 301 investigations of 60 economies related to forced labour import prohibitions (effective 24 July 2026) Office of the U.S. Trade Representative · official · checked 24 Sept 2026
  13. 13 Harmonized Tariff Schedule – 6109.10.00 (16.5%), 6105.10.00 (19.7%), 6110.20.20 (16.5%) U.S. International Trade Commission · official · checked 24 Sept 2026
  14. 14 Harmonized Tariff Schedule – 6109.90.10, T-shirts of man-made fibres (general rate 32%), vs 6109.10.00 cotton (16.5%) U.S. International Trade Commission · official · checked 27 Sept 2026
  15. 15 Commodity 6109902000 – T-shirts of wool, fine animal hair or man-made fibres (third-country duty 12%) UK Integrated Online Tariff · official · checked 27 Sept 2026
  16. 16 Chapter 61 notes – knitted garments (Harmonized System chapter notes: 6109 hem rule, 6105/6106 limits, “ensemble”, babies’ garments ≤ 86 cm) UK Integrated Online Tariff · official · checked 27 Sept 2026
  17. 17 Section XI notes (textiles): mixtures classified by the fibre that predominates by weight; with no predominant fibre, by the heading last in numerical order (Note 2(A), Subheading Note 2(A)) UK Integrated Online Tariff · official · checked 27 Sept 2026
  18. 18 Commodity 6109100010 – T-shirts of cotton (third-country duty and DCTS rates) UK Integrated Online Tariff · official · checked 24 Sept 2026
  19. 19 Commodities 6109100010, 6105100000 and 6110209100 by origin (12% third-country; DCTS 0%; UK–India CETA 0% from 15 Jul 2026; UKVFTA 0% from 1 Jan 2025) UK Integrated Online Tariff · official · checked 25 Sept 2026

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